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Is Welding a Good Career Choice in 2024? (Pros and Cons!)

Date: 08/16/2024 | Written By: Aneeb Ahmad
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Highlights

  1. Specializations in underwater or aerospace welding can lead to advanced career opportunities.

  2. Welders can start in entry-level positions and advance through certification and specialization. 

  3. Career paths include roles as welding technicians, inspectors, or even business owners.

  4. Welding offers a well-paying career with a median annual wage of $48,940

  5. Welding provides high earnings potential, job security across various industries, and opportunities for advancement. 

Welding is a trade where you join metal parts using heat and pressure. It’s a tough job that needs focus and a steady hand, but it can be rewarding both in terms of money and career growth.

But like any job, welding has its challenges. It can be dangerous if safety rules aren’t followed, and the work can be hard on your body.

In this article, we’ll look at the pros and cons of welding careers. Also, we’ll discuss whether welding is a good career in terms of salary and more!

What Is a Welder?

A welder is a skilled professional who uses heat to combine metal pieces, create parts of products, or build new items from metal. They also repair metal structures and vehicles like cars, ships, aircraft, buildings, and homes. 

Welding is a specialized field that requires extensive training and certifications. Many community colleges and training institutes offer welding certification programs, and some aspiring welders may even choose to earn a bachelor's degree in welding.

There are several types of welding careers that welders can specialize in, including:

  • Energy Beam Welding (EBW):  commonly used in building large vehicles like aircraft and cars. This method uses heated electrons to create a sheet that makes metal easier to shape.

  • Atomic Hydrogen Welding (AHW): This method uses hydrogen to generate high temperatures that can melt heat-resistant materials, making them moldable.

  • Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW): A widely used form of welding, SMAW uses electrodes to heat metal, making it shapeable. It's affordable and works in most weather conditions, making it popular.

  • Flux-Cored Arc Welding (FCAW): This method uses a wire filled with flux, a shielding agent, to weld metals together. It's more expensive but produces less waste.

  • Plasma Arc Welding: This technique uses torches to melt small metal sections simultaneously, creating a sturdier weld. It's commonly used in the aircraft industry.

  Skills Needed to Become a Welder

  1. Time Management: Welders often work on multiple projects within a set timeframe. So they need strong time management skills to complete their tasks efficiently.

  2. Organization: Welders use various tools daily, each with specific storage requirements for safety and longevity. Good organization skills help them and their coworkers easily locate and store tools properly.

  3. Attention to Safety: Welding involves handling machinery, extremely hot tools, and metals. So welders must know and follow all safety protocols in their industry.

  4. Welding Knowledge: A deep understanding of the trade is essential. Many employers require welders to complete certifications and training programs to ensure they are skilled and knowledgeable.

  5. Precision: Welding requires a high level of accuracy and attention to detail. Welders must join metals precisely and neatly because mistakes can be challenging to fix, especially on large projects.

  Welding Career Path that You Can Pursue

A career in welding offers a range of opportunities across various industries. Here’s an overview of the typical welding career path:

  1. Entry-Level Welding

A welding career typically begins with entry-level roles, where aspiring welders gain foundational skills through vocational training or certification programs. You can pursue it after completing a high school diploma or GED. In these early stages, welders learn basic techniques, safety procedures, and how to handle welding equipment. 

  1. Certified Welding

As welders gain experience and earn certifications, like the AWS Certified Welder credential, they can advance to more specialized roles. These positions require proficiency in various welding processes, including MIG, TIG, and stick welding. Certified welders find opportunities in industries like shipbuilding, aerospace, and oil and gas, where their skills are in high demand.

  1. Specialization in Welding

Further, along the career path, welders may specialize in underwater, aerospace, or robotic welding. This specialization often requires additional training and expertise. It allows them to tackle more complex projects and work with specialized materials. These roles are crucial in the marine, defense, and advanced manufacturing industries.

  1. Welding Technician or Engineer

For those interested in the technical and engineering aspects of welding, pursuing an associate’s or bachelor’s degree in welding technology or engineering can open doors to positions as welding technicians or engineers. These professionals are involved in quality control, welding design, and project management. 

  1. Welding Inspection and Supervision

Experienced welders may transition into supervisory or inspection roles. For this, certifications like the AWS Certified Welding Inspector (CWI) have become valuable. These roles involve ensuring that welding work meets industry standards and overseeing teams of welders.

  1. Welding Instruction and Consultancy

With extensive experience, some welders share their knowledge by becoming welding instructors or consultants. They can work in education vocational training centers, offering private consulting services. These roles allow them to pass on their expertise and influence to  the next generation of welders.

 Is A Welding Career Worth It?

The demand for welders changes depending on the industry. The construction sector employs a lot more  welders, followed by manufacturing and repair. 

 

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the number of welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers is expected to grow by 1% from 2022 to 2032. This rate of growth is about average compared to other jobs. 

 

Moreover, the median annual wage for welders in 2022 was $48,940, or $23.53 per hour. This makes welding a well-paying career for those with a high school diploma or equivalent.

 

Demand for welders can also differ by location. Some areas may need more welders based on their local industries and economy. For instance, states with a strong manufacturing base, like Michigan and Ohio, might have a higher demand for welders than states with a service-focused economy, such as California and New York.

                    5 Highest-Paying Welding Jobs

1. Rig Welder

Annual Salary: $52,000 – $207,000

Rig welders work long hours under challenging conditions, often on offshore oil rigs. They need extensive experience and multiple certifications, including underwater and hyperbaric welding. Their demanding lifestyle and critical responsibilities contribute to their high earnings.

2. Underwater Welder

Annual Salary: $38,000 – $147,000

Underwater welders face dangerous conditions with high fatality rates. They work on offshore projects like oil rigs and shipwrecks. Becoming a certified underwater welder requires significant investment in training and certification, and the high salary reflects the risk.

3. Nuclear Welder

Annual Salary: $22,000 – $143,500

Nuclear welders must have underwater welding and commercial diving certifications, plus an FBI security clearance. They work on nuclear-powered vessels and in shipyards, handling highly sensitive materials.

4. Industrial Pipeline Welder

Annual Salary: $23,500 – $133,500

Industrial pipeline welders work on gas and oil pipelines, which requires traveling to various locations, including challenging environments like deserts and tundras. The job involves fewer risks than some high-paying welding roles but offers substantial pay.

5. Military Support Welder

Annual Salary: $37,000 – $160,000

Military support welders work in war zones, maintaining and building military facilities. The job demands rigorous training and military affiliation but offers high pay and benefits due to the challenging and risky environment.

                        Is Welding a Good Career?

Yes, welding can be a great career if you like working with your hands, pay close attention to details, and are ready to learn and improve your skills over time.

The Benefits of Choosing a Career in Welding

Welding is a skilled job that involves melting materials like metals and plastics with intense heat. Here are some benefits of working as a welder:

  1. High Earnings Potential

Welding can lead to good pay. On average, welders make about $48,940 a year, which is higher than the average salary for most jobs. Welders who specialize in certain methods or industries might earn even more.

  1. Job Security

Welding offers job security because welders are needed in many industries, from aerospace to construction. Maintenance and repair will always be needed, so welding skills are in demand.

  1. Opportunities for Advancement

Welding provides many ways to advance. You can specialize in different methods or machines, leading to higher pay and unique job opportunities. Experienced welders might even move into supervisory or management roles.

  1. Satisfaction from Skilled Work

Welding is rewarding because it involves skilled work. Welders take pride in creating and fixing important structures like bridges, pipelines, and buildings, which greatly impact people's lives.

Summary

Welding offers a robust career path, diverse local employment opportunities, and strong earning potential. With its range of specialized techniques and applications across various industries, welding provides a fulfilling and financially rewarding profession. In short, for those wondering whether  welding is a good career, the answer is yes. 

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